Lesson 22
Día 4 de centros
Warm-up: Verdadero o falso: Decenas y unidades (10 minutes)
Narrative
The purpose of this True or False is to elicit insights students have about numbers being represented in different ways. The reasoning students do here deepens their understanding of how numbers can be composed and decomposed in different ways using tens and ones.
Launch
- Display one statement.
- “Hagan una señal cuando sepan si la afirmación es verdadera o no, y puedan explicar cómo lo saben” // “Give me a signal when you know whether the statement is true and can explain how you know.”
- 1 minute: quiet think time
Activity
- Share and record answers and strategy.
- Repeat with each statement.
Student Facing
Decide si cada afirmación es verdadera o falsa.
Prepárate para explicar tu razonamiento.
- \(92 = 90 + 2\)
- \(90 + 2 > 80 + 12\)
- \(20 + 13 < 30 + 13\)
Student Response
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Activity Synthesis
- “¿Cómo pueden decidir si cada una es verdadera o falsa sin encontrar el valor de cada lado?” // “How can you determine whether each is true or false without finding the value of each side?”
- If needed, ask “¿Cómo pueden usar lo que saben sobre decenas y unidades para saber si la afirmación es verdadera o falsa?” // “How can you use what you know about tens and ones to help you know if it is true or false?” (I can compare the number of tens first, then compare ones.)
Activity 1: Conozcamos “El número secreto: Números de dos dígitos” (15 minutes)
Narrative
The purpose of this activity is for students to learn a new center called Mystery Number. Each student has a mystery number. They give clues to their partner based on sentence stems. After each clue, the partner guesses the mystery number. Players earn points based on how many clues they need to identify the mystery number. The player with the lowest score after five rounds wins.
Required Materials
Launch
- Groups of 2
- Give each group a set of cards and directions.
- “Vamos a conocer un nuevo centro que se llama ‘El número secreto’” // “We are going to learn a new center called Mystery Number.”
- “Cuando sea su turno, van a escoger dos tarjetas de números y van a formar un número de dos dígitos. Después, usen una de las frases ejemplo para darle una pista a su compañero. Su pareja intenta adivinar el número de ustedes. Si no adivina el número correcto, denle otra pista. Sigan hasta que adivine su número. La persona que adivina obtiene un punto por cada pista que le den para ayudarlo a adivinar. Sigan jugando hasta completar cinco rondas. Gana la persona que tenga el menor puntaje” // “On your turn, you will choose two number cards and make a two-digit number. Then use one of the sentence starters to give a clue to your partner. Your partner can guess your number. If they don’t guess the correct number, give them another clue. Continue until they guess your number. The person guessing gets one point for every clue they get to help them guess. Continue playing for five rounds. The person with the lowest score wins.”
Activity
- 10 minutes: partner work time
Activity Synthesis
- “¿Cuáles pistas hicieron que el número de su pareja fuera más fácil de adivinar?” // “Which clues made your partner’s number easiest to guess?”
Activity 2: Centros: Momento de escoger (25 minutes)
Narrative
The purpose of this activity is for students to choose from activities that offer practice working with two-digit numbers. Students choose from previously introduced centers.
- Mystery Number
- Get Your Numbers in Order
- Greatest of Them All
Required Materials
Materials to Gather
Required Preparation
- Gather materials from previous centers:
- Mystery Number, Stage 1
- Get Your Numbers in Order, Stage 1
- Greatest of Them All, Stage 1
Launch
- Groups of 2
- “Vamos a escoger centros de los que ya conocemos” // “We are going to choose from centers we have already learned.”
- Display the student page.
- “Piensen qué les gustaría hacer primero” // “Think about what you would like to do first.”
- 30 seconds: quiet think time
Activity
- Invite students to work at the center of their choice.
- 10 minutes: center work time
- “Escojan qué les gustaría hacer ahora” // “Choose what you would like to do next.”
- 10 minutes: center work time
Student Facing
Escoge un centro.
El número secreto
Ordena tus números
El más grande de todos
Activity Synthesis
- “¿En qué se parecían los dos centros en los que trabajaron? ¿En qué eran diferentes?” // “How were the two centers you worked on the same? How were they different?”